The bluntleafed type or clasping milkweed asclepias amplexicaulis has interesting wavy leaves, and the red milkweed asclepias rubra has purplishred or orangered flowers. The value of milkweed lend a hand to monarchs by adding this plant to your garden. Funastrum crispum wavyleaf milkweed vine native plants of. Leaves usually opposite, sometimes alternate or whorled. It somewhat resembles the more common green milkweed asclepias viridiflora, which sometimes has similar broad leaves with wavy edges, but its leaves are shortstalked and not clasping, and its flower clusters arise from. Wavy leaf false dandelion wavy leaf thistle wax goldenweed wayside speedwell wedge leaf draba wedge leaf frog fruit wedge leaved whitlowgrass weedy dwarfdandelion western buckeye western dwarfdandelion western fleabane western horsenettle western ironweed western marbleseed western ragweed western rock jasmine western sagewort western. Examine the leaves of the shrub, the deciduous shrubs lose their leaves during the fall, and many species can be identified due to their distinct leaf shape and color of the foliage. Wavy leaf thistle cirsium undulatum familylongevityheight. Leaves are 412 inches long and deeply lobed with undulating edges armed with prickles.
Chapter 4 native plants for landscape use in kentucky. Vary in shape depending on the habitat where the plant is found. We are delighted to be able to serve your home or business in providing weed control in flower beds, weed control in lawns and much more. Oval leaved milkweed is named for its ovalshaped leaves. For instance, plants in the milkweed family, asclepiadaceae, dont let the name intimidate you, secrete a milky sap except for butterfly milkweed and opposite or sometimes whorled leaves. This species survives periodic droughts and occasional mowing even though it has shallow roots.
Variegated milkweed is a lovely arkansas native with bright white flowers, each ringed with a reddishpurple band. Lady bird johnson wildflower center focused on protecting and preserving north americas native plants through native plant lists and image galleries, conservation, education, natural landscapes, seed collection millennium seed bank msb project, preserving and restoring native communities, spreading awareness on invasive species and gardening to attract wildlife. Evergreen trees leaves dont change color, and can be of different shapes like star, elongated, oval or obtuse. Sullivants milkweed is less aggressive, and creeps slowly from deep rhizomes. This pretty flower is not very common on ozarkedge, but i see it ever spring and summer along my horse trail in the dry woods.
The leaves are a preferred food source for caterpillars of both the monarch and queen butterflies. Twave inversions or flattening, qt shortening and increased u wave amplitude. Clasping wavy leaved milkweed clasping wavy leaved milkweed. With the loss of field sand meadows to shrubs and trees and development common milkweed is less common on old cape cod.
When aphids suck the life from your milkweed, heres how. There are 5 separate sepals petallike leaves and 5 fused petals. Contents cover page title page dedication epigraph acknowledgments chapter 1 chapter 2 chapter 3 chapter 4 chapter 5 chapter 6 chapter 7 chapter 8 chapter 9 chapter 10 chapter 11 chapter 12 chapter chapter 14 chapter 15 chapter 16 chapter 17 chapter 18 chapter 19 chapter 20. Monarch caterpillars only eat milkweed leaves and can not exist on anything else. Plant database lady bird johnson wildflower center. Range southern ontario rare habitat four leaved milkweed can be found in moist or dry woodlands, forest edges, ridges. Plant milkweed in an area where you wont mind an everexpanding clump or colony of plants. Wavy leaf milkweed vine sarcostemma crispum purple milkweed vine matelea bifora red admiral. Asclepias syriaca common milkweed for monarch caterpillars. There isnt much info about this milkweed species in a garden setting, so plant it as a supplemental milkweed to accompany more tried and true varieties. Leaves are in whorls of 35, often with axillary clusters of small leaves. Wavyleaved aster symphyotrichum undulatum linnaeus nesom synonyms. Leaves of digitalis lanata contain digoxin while seeds of digitalis. Each individual inflorescence is a very unique combination of green and white and hangs on a long peduncle in the open, lax umbel.
How to identify milkweed plants quickly and confidently. Plants profile for asclepias latifolia broadleaf milkweed. It can be grown as a windbreak, and wave barrier and shade tree. It typically has wider leaves than asclepias asperula. Narrow leaf milkweed is a glabrous perennial with glabrous to ascending stems. The wavy leaf margins resemble some primrose leaves, hence the species name oenotheroides.
When aphids suck the life from your milkweed, heres how to safely get rid of them. Flowers are white and in an umbel, mostly one per plant. Purple to roselavender, threadlike, tubular flowers. Milkweed is unbelievably important for monarch caterpillars and butterflies. Hop tree ptelea trifoliata toothache tree zanthoxylum hirsutum. In missouri, milkweeds are perennial herbs or twining vines.
This dwarf milkweed prefers sandy andor welldrained soil. Prairie milkweed asclepias sullivantii wisconsin dnr. It can also cause sooty mold, an ugly dark fungi that can cover your milkweed. Common in and near various usually dry woodlands statewide in nc, note the wavy leaf margins and fairly loose inflourescence. Not only do their colorful, fragrant flowers attract many adult pollinators, such as butterflies and bees, but many species produce toxins that are acquired by milkweed eating animals such monarch. The first indicator is that the green leaves seem to be curling up before then drooping and yellowing. Chapter 4 native plants for landscape use in kentucky native wildflowers and ferns the u. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions.
The soft green of this lovely plant is due to downy hairs that cover the folded, twisted, and wavy edged leaves, which are ovate lower on the plant and ovatelanceolate above. The flower of this species is unique among milkweeds. Pollinator plants of the desert southwest, native milkweeds. Distinguished by its leaves, which are glabrous, sessile and erect or ascending on main stem, but do not have wavy margins.
Aster asperifolius, aster claviger, aster corrigiatus, aster loriformis, aster mohrii, aster. Plants sprawl along the ground with large, yellow flower clusters emerging from the ends of leaf stems. Most have white latex milky sap, but some have clear sap. Molly jacobson found this striped garden caterpillar crossing a path and resting on a dead leaf. Sullivants milkweed asclepias sullivantii is a longlived perennial and quite similar to common milkweed. Asclepias incarnata is easily grown in moist to wet soils in full sun, but it also does perfectly. Identification of milkweeds in texas texas parks and wildlife. A few native milkweeds native plant society of texas. Weed identification real green pest and lawn austin, tx. Article on common milkweed, which provides scent of summer and. How to identify milkweed plants quickly and confidently save our. In a variety of giant milkweed flowers are white in colour.
Common milkweed plants typically have a shelf life of 45 years. It is ideal to leave milkweeds undisturbed throughout the growing season, especially. When my neighbor brushed their backs with her finger, she said later her finger was a tad numb. Two or more flower heads extend from the upper stem. The unique, 5parted flowers grow in rounded clusters umbels. Cardioactive steroid toxicity statpearls ncbi bookshelf. Pollinator conservation program digest january 2020. The hairy milkweed has hairy leaves, the wavyleaf twine vine has green flowers and wavy leaves.
When aphids suck the life from your milkweed, heres how to safely. Note the sticky, slick looking substance on the leaves. Find milkweed plants and milkweed seeds for monarchs 25. Hawk moths, swallowtail butterflies, greater fritillaries, monarch butterflies, skippers, bumble bees and numerous other nectarseekers will visit. Monarch butterflies and lbcc plant sale hanbury house. This species can grow upwards of four feet tall and can have multiple flower umbels that tend to droop and hang over. Asclepias fascicularis narrow leaved milkweed adaptable to high and low water, heat and any garden soil including clay this is probably the easiest ca native milkweed you can grow. And when they transform into a beautiful butterfly, they feast on the nectar of the milkweed along with other plants like bee balm, asters, and coneflowers. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about funastrum species, wavy leaf milkweed vine, wavyleaf twinevine funastrum crispum supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles dat. Many branching stems and long narrow leaves make a nice bushy 3 x 3 form topped with plentiful and pretty 2 creamypink clusters from june to sept. Clasping milkweed is recognized by the single terminal flower cluster and the stalkless, clasping leaves with wavy edges. This should be the simplest part of raising monarchs, but sometimes monarch chrysalis problems happen.
One is just resting on a milkweed leaf and the other is on the underside of a branch. It is prolific and forms a thin, sticky layer on the leaves of your milkweed, choking the absorption of essential nutrients. Aphids are likely to infest any milkweed, but they arent really a problem. Native host plants for central texas butterflies giant swallowtail. Thanksgiving count shows western monarchs need our help more than ever.
It is so sad to see those curled wings and the legs flailing. Red milkweed provides excellent pollinator support. Heres how you can handle these pupation pitfalls to get your monarchs through the third stage of the butterfly life cycle. For hanbury house blog readers that are local to socal, this weekend and next weekend is the 2015 lbcc horticulture department clubs 2015 open house and annual plant sale. Rounded leaves are slightly wavy with serrated edges and have a long leaf stem. It grows on a single stalk and blooms in late spring and early summer. Milkweed extermination, removal, solutions, and pest. The first indicator is that the green leaves seem to be curling up before then drooping and. Funastrum species, wavyleaf milkweed vine, wavyleaf twinevine. Leave some plants uncut if you want to harvest milkweed seeds in fall. The massachusetts highway department now mows the side of roads and they often scatter nonnative grass seeds so they are destroying a lot of milkweed plants, robb. Green milkweed, or asclepias viridis, is the most common milkweed in texas, ranging from deep east texas to the edwards plateau.
Leaves are bipinnate with two to seven pairs of leaflets, which are pale green in. Monarch chrysalis problems, solutions, and normal development. Perennial herbs from thick roots or deep rhizomes, the whole plant usually producing a white, sticky sap. Lady bird johnson wildflower center focused on protecting and preserving north americas native plants through native plant lists and image galleries. Whorled milkweed asclepias verticillata whorled milkweed has slender leaves that are whorled around the stem and gets ft tall. Monarchs need milkweed to keep thrones news wicked. This is one of the new trends in the world of modern furniture design and there are quite a few bookcases that feature this playful design characteristic. Department of transportation, us dot, has developed a listing of native plants, ferns, annuals, perennials, shrubs, and trees, that may be used in landscaping in the state of kentucky. Real green pest and lawn a lawn care and pest control company in austin, tx explains how to identify the different weeds that can cause damage to your lawn. Its capped with tiny whitishgreen flowers, and can bloom from mayseptember. The corona circle of petals around the center of the flower contains 5 hooded forms facing inwards. Stem and leaves are densely covered with matted white hair.
Asclepias oenotheroides, sidecluster milkweed, zizotes milkweed general description. Guide to the milkweeds of new york city asclepias milkweed description. Wavy leaved basketgrass at the north tract, patuxent research refuge, anne arundel co. Maryland biodiversity project wavyleaved basketgrass. The long, slender hoods extend beyond the stigmatic groove and flare or bow outward at the top. The leaves are often folded upward along their margins, where they are often wavy up and down. Life has been pretty busy around hanbury house, but first and foremost, it is plant sale season. They can be squished by hand or sprayed off with soapy water. A guide to the milkweed of maryland milkweeds genus asclepias are flowering plants that are often selected for butterfly gardens. Lady bird johnson wildflower center the university of. Unlike other milkweed species, the flowers of this species have no corona hoods. Short green milkweed asclepias viridiflora illinois wildflowers. Milkweed is the only host plant for monarch caterpillar.
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